befouled water 被污染的水
befouled environment 被污染的环境
befouled reputation 受损的名誉
befouled surface 被弄脏的表面
deeply befouled 严重污染的
1. The river was befouled by waste from nearby factories.
附近工厂的废物污染了这条河流。
2. The old building had a befouled and neglected appearance.
这座旧建筑看起来肮脏且无人照料。
3. The once beautiful garden was befouled after the storm.
曾经美丽的花园在暴风雨后变得脏乱。
A: The park looks befouled after the event.
A：活动结束后，公园看起来很脏。
B: We should clean it and restore its beauty.
B：我们应该清理它，恢复它的美丽。
1) 表示表面被弄脏或污染
2) 表示环境受到破坏而变得不洁
3) 可比喻名誉、形象受到玷污
4) 常用于较正式的书面表达
1. 被弄脏的；被污染的；污秽的
e.g. The befouled streets were cleaned by local workers.
被污染的街道由当地工人进行了清理。
2. 被玷污的；受到损害的（常指名誉或形象）
e.g. His befouled reputation was difficult to repair.
他受损的名誉很难恢复。
adjective
1. Made dirty, polluted, or unpleasant through contact with something harmful.
Synonym: polluted, contaminated, stained