"My life is finite, but knowledge is infinite. To follow the infinite with the finite is perilous; to persist in seeking knowledge despite this is even more perilous." (Our life is limited, while knowledge is boundless. Attempting to pursue infinite knowledge with a finite life leads to exhaustion; continuing to do so only deepens this fatigue.)
"Fame is the cause of mutual conflict; wisdom is the instrument of contention. Both are dangerous tools and should not be fully relied upon." (Fame is the source of mutual strife; intellect is the means of contention. These two are harmful instruments and are not suitable for universal application.)
"When the world is in harmony, the sage succeeds; when the world is in disorder, the sage merely survives. In the present era, one can barely escape punishment. Happiness is lighter than a feather, yet no one knows how to carry it; calamity is heavier than the earth, yet no one knows how to avoid it." (When the way prevails in the world, the sage accomplishes his mission; when the way is absent, the sage merely preserves his life. In today's times, one can only manage to avoid criminal penalties. Happiness is as light as a feather, yet no one knows how to bear it; misfortune is as heavy as the earth, yet no one knows how to evade it.)
"People all understand the usefulness of the useful, but they fail to perceive the greater usefulness of the useless." (Everyone recognizes the utility of what is deemed useful, but few understand the profound value of what appears useless.)