名词

1. (肉体或内心的)痛苦，苦难，折磨
Suffering is serious pain which someone feels in their body or their mind.

1. feelings of mental or physical pain

Synonym: hurt

2. psychological suffering

e.g. the death of his wife caused him great distress

Synonym: distresshurt

3. a state of acute pain

Synonym: agonyexcruciation

4. misery resulting from affliction

Synonym: woe