reduce是什么意思

reduce

[rɪ'dju:s]
reduce v.减少;缩小
及物动词减少; 缩小; 使还原; 使变弱不及物动词减少; 节食; 蒸发; (液体)浓缩变稠
速度 0.85
re
duce
/rɪ/
/djuːs/

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单词变形

第三人称单数
reduces
现在分词
reducing
过去分词
reduced
过去式
reduced

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词典解释


1. 减少;减小;减轻
If you reduce something, you make it smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.


2. 使沦为,使陷入(不好的境地)
If someone is reduced to a weaker or inferior state, they become weaker or inferior as a result of something that happens to them.


3. 迫使;使不得不(做);使只得
If you say that someone is reduced to doing something, you mean that they have to do it, although it is unpleasant or embarrassing.


4. 使变成;使简化为
If something is changed to a different or less complicated form, you can say that it is reduced to that form.


5. (烹调中)使变浓稠,收汁
If you reduce liquid when you are cooking, or if it reduces, it is boiled in order to make it less in quantity and thicker.


6. 境况变差;生活拮据
If you say that someone is living in reduced circumstances, you mean that they do not have as much money as they used to have.


7. 使…无言
If someone or something reduces you to silence, they make you feel so upset or confused that you cannot speak.


8. 使…落泪
If someone or something reduces you to tears, they make you feel so unhappy that you cry.

英英释义


1. take off weight

Synonym: melt offlose weightslimslenderizethinslim down


2. lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture

e.g. cut bourbon

Synonym: dilutethinthin outcut


3. narrow or limit

e.g. reduce the influx of foreigners

Synonym: tighten


4. cook until very little liquid is left

e.g. The cook reduced the sauce by boiling it for a long time

Synonym: boil downconcentrate


5. be cooked until very little liquid is left

e.g. The sauce should reduce to one cup

Synonym: boil downdecoctconcentrate


6. be the essential element

e.g. The proposal boils down to a compromise

Synonym: come downboil down


7. to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons

Synonym: deoxidizedeoxidise


8. make smaller

e.g. reduce an image

Synonym: scale down


9. reduce in size
reduce physically

e.g. Hot water will shrink the sweater
Can you shrink this image?

Synonym: shrink


10. make less complex

e.g. reduce a problem to a single question


11. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements

e.g. The manuscript must be shortened

Synonym: abridgeforeshortenabbreviateshortencutcontract


12. cut down on
make a reduction in

e.g. reduce your daily fat intake
The employer wants to cut back health benefits

Synonym: cut downcut backtrimtrim downtrim backcutbring down


13. destress and thus weaken a sound when pronouncing it


14. reposition (a broken bone after surgery) back to its normal site


15. undergo meiosis

e.g. The cells reduce


16. lower in grade or rank or force somebody into an undignified situation

e.g. She reduced her niece to a servant


17. simplify the form of a mathematical equation of expression by substituting one term for another


18. lessen and make more modest

e.g. reduce one's standard of living


19. bring to humbler or weaker state or condition

e.g. He reduced the population to slavery


20. put down by force or intimidation

e.g. The government quashes any attempt of an uprising
China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently
The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land

Synonym: repressquashkeep downsubduesubjugate

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