misdemeanor是什么意思

misdemeanor

英标 [?m?s?d?m?nr]
精通级
misdemeanor 指轻罪或轻微罪行,通常判处罚款或短期监禁。
轻罪,轻微罪行。指比重罪(felony)较轻的犯罪行为,通常包括扰乱秩序、小额盗窃等,刑罚通常为罚款或一年以下有期徒刑。

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相关词组

commit a misdemeanor 犯轻罪
charge with a misdemeanor 以轻罪起诉
plead guilty to a misdemeanor 对轻罪认罪
record of a misdemeanor 轻罪记录
minor misdemeanor 轻微轻罪

相关例句

1. He was charged with a misdemeanor for public intoxication.
他因在公共场所醉酒而被以轻罪起诉。

2. The judge sentenced him to probation for the misdemeanor.
法官对该轻罪判处他缓刑。

3. A misdemeanor is generally less serious than a felony.
轻罪通常比重罪性质轻。

4. She had no prior record of any misdemeanors.
她没有任何轻罪前科记录。

情景对话1

A: Did he go to jail for the incident?
A:他因为那件事坐牢了吗?

B: No, it was only classified as a misdemeanor, so he just had to pay a fine.
B:没有,那只是被定为轻罪,所以他只需要支付罚款。

网络解释


1) 法律术语,指比felony(重罪)轻的犯罪。

2) 通常涉及违反地方条例或轻微的违法行为。

3) 在就业背景调查中,misdemeanor记录可能会影响申请结果。

词典解释


1. 轻罪;轻微罪行

e.g.He was convicted of a misdemeanor.
他因犯轻罪而被定罪。

英英释义

noun


1. A minor criminal offense, typically punishable by a fine or less than one year in jail, as distinguished from a felony.

Synonym: offense, crime, infraction

同义词

offense
infraction
violation

反义词

felony
major crime

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