及物动词

不及物动词

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1. 生长；长大；发育
When people, animals, and plants grow, they increase in size and change physically over a period of time.

2. 成活；生长
If a plant or tree grows in a particular place, it is alive there.

3. 栽种；种植
If you grow a particular type of plant, you put seeds or young plants in the ground and look after them as they develop.

4. （毛发、指甲等）变长
When someone's hair grows, it gradually becomes longer. Your nails also grow.

5. 留长（头发或指甲）；蓄（胡须）
If someone grows their hair, or grows a beard or moustache, they stop cutting their hair or shaving so that their hair becomes longer. You can also grow your nails.

6. 成长；长大；成熟
If someone grows mentally, they change and develop in character or attitude.

7. 变得；变成；长成
You use grow to say that someone or something gradually changes until they have a new quality, feeling, or attitude.

8. 增加；增强；增大
If an amount, feeling, or problem grows, it becomes greater or more intense.

9. 成长为；发展为
If one thing grows into another, it develops or changes until it becomes that thing.

10. （观点、计划等）产生于，源于
If something such as an idea or a plan grows out of something else, it develops from it.

11. （经济或公司）增长，扩大，发展
If the economy or a business grows, it increases in wealth, size, or importance.

12. 扩大，壮大，发展（公司等）
If someone grows a business, they take actions that will cause it to increase in wealth, size, or importance.

13. （晶体）产生；使（晶体）形成
If a crystal grows, or if a scientist grows it, it forms from a solution.

14. see also: grown

Be careful not to confuse the verbs grow up and bring up. Grow up is an intransitive verb, and describes the process of becoming an adult. I grew up in rural southern England. Bring up is a transitive verb, and describes the process of looking after and socializing a child. ...we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family. Note then, that parents do not 'grow up' their children, they 'bring them up'.
不要混淆grow up与bring up。grow up是不及物动词，描述长大成人的过程：I grew up in rural southern England（我在英格兰南部乡村长大）。bring up是及物动词，描述的是养育孩子并使之适应社会的过程：We both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family（我们俩都觉得这个小镇是养儿育女的理想之地）。注意：父母养育子女不能说 grow up，只能说bring them up。

1. come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)

e.g. He grew a beard
The patient developed abdominal pains
I got funny spots all over my body
Well-developed breasts

Synonym: developproducegetacquire

2. pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute
become

e.g. The weather turned nasty
She grew angry

Synonym: turn

3. become larger, greater, or bigger
expand or gain

e.g. The problem grew too large for me
Her business grew fast

4. increase in size by natural process

e.g. Corn doesn't grow here
In these forests, mushrooms grow under the trees
her hair doesn't grow much anymore

5. cause to grow or develop

e.g. He grows vegetables in his backyard

6. develop and reach maturity
undergo maturation

e.g. He matured fast
The child grew fast

Synonym: maturematurate

7. become attached by or as if by the process of growth

e.g. The tree trunks had grown together

8. grow emotionally or mature

e.g. The child developed beautifully in her new kindergarten
When he spent a summer at camp, the boy grew noticeably and no longer showed some of his old adolescent behavior

Synonym: develop

9. cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques

e.g. The Bordeaux region produces great red wines
They produce good ham in Parma
We grow wheat here
We raise hogs here

Synonym: raisefarmproduce

10. come into existence
take on form or shape

e.g. A new religious movement originated in that country
a love that sprang up from friendship
the idea for the book grew out of a short story
An interesting phenomenon uprose

Synonym: originateariserisedevelopuprisespring up