act of calumniation 诽谤行为
make a calumniation 提出诽谤
defend against calumniation 抵御诽谤
calumniation of character 对人格的诽谤
legal calumniation 法律诽谤
1. The politician was accused of calumniation by his opponents.
这位政客被他的对手指控诽谤。
2. She felt the calumniation was unfair and decided to fight back with facts.
她觉得这种诽谤不公，决定用事实反击。
3. In the old days, calumniation was often used as a tool in political struggles.
在过去，诽谤常被用作政治斗争的工具。
4. The company issued a statement denying the calumniation made by the competitor.
公司发表声明否认竞争对手的诽谤。
A: Did you hear the rumors about John?
A：你听到关于约翰的谣言了吗？
B: Yes, but I think it's just calumniation. He's a very honest person.
B：是的，但我觉得那只是诽谤。他是个非常诚实的人。
1) 诽谤，中伤
2) 恶意造谣
3) 诋毁声誉的行为
1. 诽谤；中伤；恶意造谣
e.g.He was sued for calumniation.
他因诽谤而被起诉。
noun
1. the action of making false statements that damage the reputation of someone
Synonym: slander, libel, defamation